When Delhi was called 'Indraprastha': A Dive into the City's Past

New Delhi — Ever wondered, while walking along the lanes of Chandni Chowk or driving past India Gate, what the city of Delhi was called in its nascent period? Join us on a journey through time as we unravel the former name of our beloved city!

Delhi: The Everlasting Indraprastha

The city that we lovingly call Delhi has a history dating back to at least the 6th century BCE, when it was known as ‘Indraprastha’. This was the capital of the kingdom of the Pandavas during the time of the epic Mahabharata. The city, named after Indra, the king of the gods, was believed to have been founded by Yudhishthira, the eldest of the Pandava brothers. The tale of its creation, as described in the epic, has Yudhisthira, the humbly powerful and virtuous king, ruling over the kingdom from this majestic city.

The Eternal Dilliwalas: A Legacy Preserved

Delhi, or rather Indraprastha, isn’t just a city but the essence of countless lives that thrived here. Students in Delhi University are taught how this city has witnessed countless changes, yet has retained its core. For the office-goers in Connaught Place, it’s the mix of modern structures against the backdrop of the historic Jantar Mantar that adds a flavor of antiquity to mundane routines. It’s a pride among small vendor families, like the sweet shop owners in Chandni Chowk, whose generations have lived as proud Dilliwalas, bearing the ancient name of Indraprastha in their hearts.

From Indraprastha to Delhi: Bearing Multiple Monikers

Indraprastha was not the only name Delhi held; historians posit that the city bore multiple names through the ages. It was called Dilli, Yoginipura, and even Dehli, to name a few. Such changes reflect how each ruler and epoch left their mark on the city, shaping its multitude of cultures, tastes, and landscapes. Yet, despite the many transformations, Delhi, like the Baba Ramdeo’s sweet shop in the heart of Karol Bagh, has managed to attract a steady stream of admirers, keeping the essence of Indraprastha intact.

What Should Dilliwalas Do?

Visit the old sites: Get a feel of Indraprastha by visiting the remains of the historic city, such as the Purana Qila or the Iron Pillar in Mehrauli; you’ll step into a whole new era.
Read up: Dive into the treasure trove of knowledge about Delhi’s history at the local libraries in Lajpat Nagar or North Campus of Delhi University.
Respect heritage: Protect Delhi’s heritage by being a responsible citizen. Refrain from littering around historic sites and report any sign of harm to these places.

📍 Spot Check: Rajiv Chowk Metro Station, Chandni Chowk Market, Iron Pillar in Mehrauli

The Final Word

As Dilliwalas, embracing the city’s history and heritage is key to appreciating everything it has to offer today. After all, isn’t it fascinating to know you’re part of a saga that dates back millennia? Would you like to share your favorite piece of Delhi’s history with us?